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How to Send an Email via Intent in Android

Posted on November 25, 2021November 25, 2021 By christo No Comments on How to Send an Email via Intent in Android

Full project with source code how to send an email from our app via ACTION_SEND intent. The user can type in multiple recipients divided by commas, a subject and a message. When he clicks the “send” button, he will be prompted with an app chooser popup, where he can then choose an email client installed on his phone. The recipients, subject and message from our app will then automatically be inserted into the email client so the user only has to click send

Table of Contents

  • activity_main.xml
  • MainActivity.java

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:padding="16dp"
    tools:context="tech.codingpoint.emailintentexample.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="To:"
        android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Large" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edit_text_to"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="textEmailAddress" />

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Subject:"
        android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Large" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edit_text_subject"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:inputType="textEmailSubject" />

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Message:"
        android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Large" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/edit_text_message"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="start|top"
        android:lines="10" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/button_send"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="send" />

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

package tech.codingpoint.emailintentexample;

import android.content.Intent;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private EditText mEditTextTo;
    private EditText mEditTextSubject;
    private EditText mEditTextMessage;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mEditTextTo = findViewById(R.id.edit_text_to);
        mEditTextSubject = findViewById(R.id.edit_text_subject);
        mEditTextMessage = findViewById(R.id.edit_text_message);

        Button buttonSend = findViewById(R.id.button_send);
        buttonSend.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                sendMail();
            }
        });
    }

    private void sendMail() {
        String recipientList = mEditTextTo.getText().toString();
        String[] recipients = recipientList.split(",");

        String subject = mEditTextSubject.getText().toString();
        String message = mEditTextMessage.getText().toString();

        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEND);
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_EMAIL, recipients);
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_SUBJECT, subject);
        intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_TEXT, message);

        intent.setType("message/rfc822");
        startActivity(Intent.createChooser(intent, "Choose an email client"));
    }
}
android Tags:Android, email intent

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