Full Source code to make a fragment with Animation and communicate with activity in Android
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.application.fragmentexampleapp.MainActivity">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edittext"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:stateListAnimator="@null"
android:text="send" />
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/fragment_container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</RelativeLayout>
BlankFragment.java
package com.example.application.fragmentexampleapp;
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
/**
* A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
* Activities that contain this fragment must implement the
* {@link BlankFragment.OnFragmentInteractionListener} interface
* to handle interaction events.
* Use the {@link BlankFragment#newInstance} factory method to
* create an instance of this fragment.
*/
public class BlankFragment extends Fragment {
// TODO: Rename parameter arguments, choose names that match
// the fragment initialization parameters, e.g. ARG_ITEM_NUMBER
private static final String TEXT = "text";
// TODO: Rename and change types of parameters
private String mText;
private OnFragmentInteractionListener mListener;
private EditText editTextFragment;
private Button buttonFragment;
public BlankFragment() {
// Required empty public constructor
}
// TODO: Rename and change types and number of parameters
public static BlankFragment newInstance(String text) {
BlankFragment fragment = new BlankFragment();
Bundle args = new Bundle();
args.putString(TEXT, text);
fragment.setArguments(args);
return fragment;
}
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
if (getArguments() != null) {
mText = getArguments().getString(TEXT);
}
}
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank, container, false);
buttonFragment = view.findViewById(R.id.button_fragment);
editTextFragment = view.findViewById(R.id.edittext_fragment);
editTextFragment.setText(mText);
editTextFragment.requestFocus();
buttonFragment.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String sendBackText = editTextFragment.getText().toString();
sendBack(sendBackText);
}
});
return view;
}
// TODO: Rename method, update argument and hook method into UI event
public void sendBack(String sendBackText) {
if (mListener != null) {
mListener.onFragmentInteraction(sendBackText);
}
}
@Override
public void onAttach(Context context) {
super.onAttach(context);
if (context instanceof OnFragmentInteractionListener) {
mListener = (OnFragmentInteractionListener) context;
} else {
throw new RuntimeException(context.toString()
+ " must implement OnFragmentInteractionListener");
}
}
@Override
public void onDetach() {
super.onDetach();
mListener = null;
}
/**
* This interface must be implemented by activities that contain this
* fragment to allow an interaction in this fragment to be communicated
* to the activity and potentially other fragments contained in that
* activity.
* <p>
* See the Android Training lesson <a href=
* "http://developer.android.com/training/basics/fragments/communicating.html"
* >Communicating with Other Fragments</a> for more information.
*/
public interface OnFragmentInteractionListener {
// TODO: Update argument type and name
void onFragmentInteraction(String sendBackText);
}
}
enter_from_right.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shareInterpolator="false">
<translate
android:fromXDelta="100%" android:toXDelta="0%"
android:fromYDelta="0%" android:toYDelta="0%"
android:duration="200" />
</set>
exit_to_right.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shareInterpolator="false">
<translate
android:fromXDelta="0%" android:toXDelta="100%"
android:fromYDelta="0%" android:toYDelta="0%"
android:duration="200" />
</set>
fragment_blank.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:background="@android:color/holo_green_light"
android:clickable="true"
tools:context="com.example.application.fragmentexampleapp.BlankFragment">
<EditText
android:id="@+id/edittext_fragment"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_marginStart="16dp"
android:layout_marginEnd="16dp"
android:textColor="@android:color/white" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button_fragment"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
android:layout_centerVertical="true"
android:text="send back" />
</RelativeLayout>
MainActivity.java
package com.example.application.fragmentexampleapp;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements BlankFragment.OnFragmentInteractionListener {
private FrameLayout fragmentContainer;
private EditText editText;
private Button button;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
fragmentContainer = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.fragment_container);
editText = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.edittext);
button = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button);
button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
String text = editText.getText().toString();
openFragment(text);
}
});
}
public void openFragment(String text) {
BlankFragment fragment = BlankFragment.newInstance(text);
FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
FragmentTransaction transaction = fragmentManager.beginTransaction();
transaction.setCustomAnimations(R.anim.enter_from_right, R.anim.exit_to_right, R.anim.enter_from_right, R.anim.exit_to_right);
transaction.addToBackStack(null);
transaction.add(R.id.fragment_container, fragment, "BLANK_FRAGMENT").commit();
}
@Override
public void onFragmentInteraction(String sendBackText) {
editText.setText(sendBackText);
onBackPressed();
}
}