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Android to Play a Sound File Using the MediaPlayer Class

Posted on November 26, 2021November 26, 2021 By christo No Comments on Android to Play a Sound File Using the MediaPlayer Class

Full project with source to make simple MediaPlayer example. We will play a local sound file from our raw folder and we will be able to pause, resume and stop the music. When we stop our MediaPlayer, we will immediately release it to free up system resources

Table of Contents

  • activity_main.xml
  • MainActivity.java

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context="tech.codingpoint.mediaplayerexample.MainActivity">

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="play"
        android:text="Play" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="pause"
        android:text="Pause" />

    <Button
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:onClick="stop"
        android:text="Stop" />

</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

package tech.codingpoint.mediaplayerexample;

import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    MediaPlayer player;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }

    public void play(View v) {
        if (player == null) {
            player = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.song);
            player.setOnCompletionListener(new MediaPlayer.OnCompletionListener() {
                @Override
                public void onCompletion(MediaPlayer mp) {
                    stopPlayer();
                }
            });
        }

        player.start();
    }

    public void pause(View v) {
        if (player != null) {
            player.pause();
        }
    }

    public void stop(View v) {
        stopPlayer();
    }

    private void stopPlayer() {
        if (player != null) {
            player.release();
            player = null;
            Toast.makeText(this, "MediaPlayer released", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
        stopPlayer();
    }
}

android Tags:Android, MediaPlayer

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