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How to make Floating Context Menu in Android

Posted on November 25, 2021November 25, 2021 By christo No Comments on How to make Floating Context Menu in Android

Full source of Android to create a floating context menu, which will appear when we long click on a particular view or item. For this we will create a menu xml file, override onCreateContextMenu to inflate this menu, use the registerForContextMenu method to set it on a TextView and finally handle clicks by overriding onContextItemSelected and check for the ID of the clicked item. Lastly we will learn, how to add a header title to our floating context menu by using the setHeaderTitle method

Table of Contents

  • activity_main.xml
  • example_menu.xml
  • MainActivity.java

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context="tech.codingpoint.floatingcontextmenuexample.MainActivity">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/text_view"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Hello World!"
        android:textSize="30sp"
        app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
        app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />

</android.support.constraint.ConstraintLayout>

example_menu.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <item
        android:id="@+id/option_1"
        android:title="Option 1" />

    <item
        android:id="@+id/option_2"
        android:title="Option 2" />

</menu>

MainActivity.java

package tech.codingpoint.floatingcontextmenuexample;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.ContextMenu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        TextView textView = findViewById(R.id.text_view);

        registerForContextMenu(textView);
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreateContextMenu(ContextMenu menu, View v, ContextMenu.ContextMenuInfo menuInfo) {
        super.onCreateContextMenu(menu, v, menuInfo);
        menu.setHeaderTitle("Choose your option");
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.example_menu, menu);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onContextItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
        switch (item.getItemId()) {
            case R.id.option_1:
                Toast.makeText(this, "Option 1 selected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                return true;
            case R.id.option_2:
                Toast.makeText(this, "Option 2 selected", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                return true;
            default:
                return super.onContextItemSelected(item);
        }


    }
}
android Tags:Android, Floating Context Menu

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